A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from official statistics shows how deep inequality can run, at times over little more than a short distance of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment mean a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a significant rise in the quantity of locations where deprived and affluent residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic divide; it causes very real difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that should take 15-20 minutes become an hour-long journey.
- Access to important services like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At Centre4, workers stress that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.