{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror came to possess today's movie theaters.
The most significant jump-scare the film industry has experienced in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a dominant force at the UK box office.
As a category, it has impressively outperformed previous years with a 22% year-on-year increase for the British and Irish cinemas: £83,766,086 in 2025, against £68,612,395 in 2024.
“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” notes a film industry analyst.
The big hits of the year – Weapons (£11.4m), Sinners (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all remained in the multiplexes and in the public consciousness.
Even though much of the expert analysis focuses on the singular brilliance of certain directors, their triumphs point to something shifting between moviegoers and the category.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a film distribution executive.
“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”
But beyond artistic merit, the steady demand of spooky films this year suggests they are giving audiences something that’s greatly desired: therapeutic relief.
“These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” observes a genre expert.
“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” remarks a prominent scholar of horror film history.
Against a real-world news cycle featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits resonate a bit differently with viewers.
“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” states an performer from a recent horror hit.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Analysts reference the boom of German expressionism after the WWI and the unstable environment of the early Weimar Republic, with features such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and a pioneering fright film.
This was followed by the Great Depression era and iconic horror characters.
“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” explains a academic.
“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”
The boogeyman of migration shaped the just-premiered rural fright The Severed Sun.
The creator elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Perhaps, the modern period of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror began with a sharp parody released a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a new wave of innovative filmmakers, including a range of talented artists.
“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” says a director whose project about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works.
“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”
This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “In the last ten years, public taste has evolved to welcome bolder horror concepts.”
Simultaneously, there has been a reconsideration of the underrated horror works.
In recent months, a independent theater opened in London, showing underground films such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the late-80s version of Dr Caligari.
The renewed interest of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the theater owner, a clear response to the calculated releases churned out at the box office.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he states.
“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”
Scary movies continue to upset the establishment.
“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” says an authority.
Alongside the re-emergence of the deranged genius archetype – with two adaptations of a literary masterpiece on the horizon – he predicts we will see fright features in the coming years responding to our present fears: about tech supremacy in the coming decades and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.
In the interim, a biblical fright story The Carpenter’s Son – which tells the story of biblical parent hardships after the messiah's arrival, and stars celebrated stars as the divine couple – is planned for launch later this year, and will definitely send a ripple through the Christian right in the America.</