The Renowned Filmmaker reflecting on His War of Independence Project: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The acclaimed documentarian is now considered beyond being a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, a one-man industrial complex. Whenever he releases project arriving on the PBS network, all desire a part of him.
He participated in “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he says, approaching the conclusion of his marathon promotional journey that included four dozen cities, dozens of preview events plus countless media sessions. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Thankfully the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, as loquacious behind the mic as he is prolific in the editing room. The veteran director has gone everywhere from prestigious venues to The Joe Rogan Experience to discuss his latest monumental work: his Revolutionary War documentary, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that occupied the past decade of his life and arrived this week on PBS.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Like slow cooking amidst instant gratification culture, The American Revolution is defiantly traditional, evoking memories of historical documentary classics than the era of streaming docs and podcast series.
But for Burns, whose entire filmography documenting American historical narratives including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, the revolutionary period represents more than another topic but essential. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: we won’t work on a more important film Burns contemplates from his New York base.
Comprehensive Scholarly Work
Burns and his collaborators and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward utilized thousands of books and primary source materials. Dozens of historians, spanning age and perspective, contributed scholarly insights along with leading scholars from a range of other fields including slavery, Native American history and imperial studies.
Signature Documentary Style
The documentary’s methodology will appear similar to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The characteristic technique featured gradual camera movements over historical images, abundant historical musical selections with performers interpreting primary sources.
That was the moment Burns established his reputation; a generation later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he seems able to recruit any actor he chooses. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a recent event, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.”
All-Star Cast
The lengthy creation process proved beneficial in terms of flexibility. Filming occurred at professional facilities, on location and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized throughout the health crisis. Burns recounts collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window during his travels to perform his role as George Washington before flying off to his next engagement.
Brolin is joined by Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, celebrated film and stage performers, international acting community, versatile character actors, small and big screen veterans, and many others.
Burns emphasizes: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group recruited for any project. They do an extraordinary service. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. It irritated me when questioned, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Historical Complexity
However, no contemporary observers remain, photography and newsreels forced Burns and his team to lean heavily on the written word, weaving together the first-person voices of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This allowed them to introduce audiences beyond the prominent leaders of that era along with multiple essential to the narrative, many of whom never even had a portrait painted.
The filmmaker also explored his individual interest for territorial understanding. “Maps fascinate me,” he observes, “featuring increased geographical representation throughout this series versus earlier productions throughout my entire career.”
International Impact
The team filmed at numerous significant sites in various American regions and in London to preserve geographical atmosphere and collaborated substantially with re-enactors. These components unite to tell a story more violent, complex and globally significant compared to standard education.
The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Instead the film portrays a brutal conflict that finally engaged more than two dozen nations and improbably came to embody what it calls “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Brother Against Brother
Initial complaints and protests leveled at London by far-flung British subjects across thirteen rebellious territories quickly evolved into a brutal civil conflict, setting brother against brother and creating local enmities. In one segment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something a unifying experience for colonists. This omits the fact that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Historical Complexity
In his view, the revolutionary narrative that “generally is drowning in sentimentality and wistful remembrance and remains shallow and doesn’t have the respect actual events, all contributors and the incredible violence of it.
The historian argues, an uprising that declared the world-changing idea of fundamental personal liberties; a bloody domestic struggle, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a global war, another installment in a sequence of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the